Polycystic Ovaries Research - Treatment, Symptoms, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Infertility

Polycystic Ovaries Research Today is a free monthly online journal that collates and summarizes the latest research about Polycystic Ovaries, including details on treatment, symptoms, polycystic ovary syndrome, infertility.


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Administration of B-group vitamins reduces circulating homocysteine in polycystic ovarian syndrome patients treated with metformin: a randomized trial.

Kilicdag EB, Bagis T, Tarim E, Aslan E, Erkanli S, Simsek E, Haydardedeoglu B, Kuscu E

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Turkey. esrabulgan1972@mynet.com

BACKGROUND: The aim of the current study was to assess the effects of B-group vitamins and folic acid administration on serum levels of homocysteine (Hcy) in patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) on short-term metformin treatment. METHODS: Patients were randomly assigned to one of three treatment groups. Group 1 patients (n = 20) received metformin (850 mg twice daily); group 2 patients (n = 20) received metformin (850 mg twice daily) and B-group vitamins (vitamin B1, 250 mg; vitamin B6, 250 mg; vitamin B12, 1000 microg twice daily); and group 3 patients (n = 20) received metformin (850 mg twice daily) and folic acid (174 microg twice daily). In all groups, lipid profiles and plasma total Hcy, vitamin B12, folic acid and glucose levels were recorded at baseline and at 3 months. RESULTS: A 26.5% increase in Hcy levels was seen after 12 weeks of metformin therapy, while 21.17 and 8.33% decreases in Hcy levels were detected when B-group vitamins or folic acid plus metformin were given respectively. There were no statistically significant differences recorded in insulin sensitivity using homeostasis model assessment in the three groups. CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that B-group vitamins and folic acid administration counteract the Hcy-increasing effect seen with metformin therapy.

Published 19 May 2005 in Hum Reprod, 20(6): 1521-8.
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Polycystic Ovaries Research Today Archive:

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Polycystic Ovaries Books

What to Do When the Doctor Says It's PCOS: (Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome)

What to Do When the Doctor Says It's PCOS: (Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome)